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EKS (Elastic Kubernetes Service)

EKS

  • Amazon EKS = Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service
  • It is a way to launch managed Kubernetes clusters on AWS
  • Kubernetes is an open-source system for automatic deployment, scaling and management of containerized (usually Docker) application
  • It’s an alternative to ECS, similar goal but different API
  • EKS supports EC2 if you want to deploy worker nodes or Fargate to deploy serverless containers
  • Use case: if your company is already using Kubernetes on-premises or in another cloud, and wants to migrate to AWS using Kubernetes
  • Kubernetes is cloud-agnostic (can be used in any cloud – Azure, GCP…)
  • For multiple regions, deploy one EKS cluster per region
  • Collect logs and metrics using CloudWatch Container Insights

EKS Diagram

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Node Types

  1. Managed Node Groups
  • Creates and manages Nodes (EC2 instances) for you
  • Nodes are part of an ASG managed by EKS
  • Supports On-Demand or Spot Instances
  1. Self-Managed Nodes
  • Nodes created by you and registered to the EKS cluster and managed by an ASG
  • You can use prebuilt AMI - Amazon EKS Optimized AMI
  • Supports On-Demand or Spot Instances
  1. AWS Fargate
  • No maintenance required; no nodes managed

Data Volumes

  • Need to specify StorageClass manifest on your EKS cluster
  • Leverages a Container Storage Interface (CSI) compliant driver
  • Support for…
  • Amazon EBS
  • Amazon EFS (works with Fargate)
  • Amazon FSx for Lustre
  • Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP